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staple ingredients
for japanese cuisine
Rice
Rice is both the staple ingredient of the Japanese diet
and a source of pride for the nation. The Japonica
variety eaten in Japan comes in short, round grains
that become glutinous when cooked. In a traditional
Japanese setting (e.g. served in a conical bowl) it
is known as gohan or meshi. The sheen, aroma,
chewiness, and lasting natural sweetness of plump,
freshly steamed rice all contribute to the appeal of
this delightful food.
Soy Sauce
Originally derived from hishio, a flavoring adopted
from China, Japanese soy sauce is a brown liquid
seasoning made by fermenting soybeans and wheat
with koji mould. Soy sauce is marked by the special
flavor created by slowly, painstakingly fermenting
soybeans in a selected environment. Japanese soy
sauce also has a distinct slightly sweet sherry-like
flavour and provides zest to many of Japan’s best
known dishes.
Miso
Miso is made by fermenting and aging soybeans,
salt, and koji mould. A diverse assortment of miso
is created by through using different koji types (rice,
wheat, bean, etc.) and altering the length of the aging
process. The result is a thick paste used for sauces,
spreads, pickling meat or vegetables or mixing with
dashi stock to serve as soup. Traditionally, miso was
the main source of protein for the Japanese, and it
is said to reduce cholesterol and have anti-ageing
properties.








